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Table 2 In vivo models in studying IL-17-producing Treg and IL-10-producing Th17

From: The dynamic shifts of IL-10-producing Th17 and IL-17-producing Treg in health and disease: a crosstalk between ancient "Yin-Yang" theory and modern immunology

Model

Objective

Reference

Conditional knockout mice (Il17acreIl10fl/fl or Foxp3creRorcfl/fl)

To illustrate the role of IL-17-producing Treg/IL-10-producing Th17 in disease progression

[213]

Cell transfer model using Tcrb−/− or Rag1−/− mice

To understand the impact of specific genes or various stimuli on IL-17-producing Treg or IL-10-producing Th17cell differentiation

[15]

CD45.1/2 mouse transplantation model

To illustrate the development process of IL-17-producing Tregs

[15, 19, 233]

Fate+ mice

To Sort IL-10-producing Th17, Th17, Treg, Tr1, and Tr1exTh17

[11, 25, 234, 235]

Th17 iFate mice

To determine whether Th17 cells differentiated into Tr1 or other types of T cells

[11, 25]

Kaede transgenic mice

To investigate the migration of intestinal IL-17-producing Tregs to parenteral tissues in response to external stimuli such as injury or stress

[15, 236, 237]