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Table 4 Effect of MSCs on CAR related product

From: The role of MSCs and CAR-MSCs in cellular immunotherapy

MSCs origin

MSCs modified

CAR type

Tumor cells

Effect on CAR response

Ref

BM of MM patients

/

BCMA.CAR-T cells CD38.CAR-T cells CD138.CAR-T cells

MM

Protect the lysis by low affinity, moderately lystic CAR; More killed by high affinity, strongly lytic CAR

[124]

BM of B-ALL patients. BM of Health donor

/

CD19.CAR-T cells

B-ALL

Inhibiting the growth of B-ALL

[125]

BM of Health donor

CAd.MSCs

HER2.CAR-T

A549、H1650 lung cancer cell lines

Increase the cytotoxicity

[13]

BM of Health donor

IL-2.IL7.MSCs

CEA.CAR-T cells

LS174T colorectal cancer cells

Both non-modified and modified MSCs can improve the cytotoxicity. The modified MSCs have higher cytotoxicity

[16]

BM of MM patients

/

CD38.CAR-T cells

RPMI-8226 and MM1.s MM cell lines

Increase the lysis

[129]

  1. Notes: MSCs Mesenchymal stem cells, BM Bone marrow, CAR Chimeric antigen receptor, CAR-T cells Chimeric antigen receptor T cells, MM Multiple myeloma, B-ALL B cells acute lymphoblastic leukemia.CAd: combinatorial adenoviruses vector. Ref. Reference