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Table 3 miRNA-93 dysregulation in clinical samples and correlation between clinicopathologic traits and its expression in different types of cancer

From: MiRNA-93: a novel signature in human disorders and drug resistance

Tumor/ disorder type

Samples

miRNA-93 expression (Tumor vs. Normal)

Cox regression and Kaplan–Meier analysis

Association of miRNA-93 expression with clinicopathologic characteristics

Ref

Breast carcinoma

20 BC patient tissue

miRNA-93

(Up)

-

Lymph node metastasis

[49]

Colon cancer

138 pairs of CC sample

miRNA-93

(Down)

Downregulation is associated with poor survival in patients

Positive nodal metastasis (P = 0.006), positive distant metastases (P = 0.01), and advanced tumor stage (P = 0.02)

[100]

Uterine cancer

176 UC sample + 100 healthy controls

miRNA-93

(Up)

The prognosis of UC patients is correlated with upregulation

Lymph node metastases and pathological stage

[8]

Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma

59 pairs of LSCC samples

miRNA‐93‐5p

(Up)

-

Histological grade, lymph node metastasis

[97]

Colorectal cancer

-First cohort:

(35 non-early relapse CRC patients + 42 early relapse CRC patients)

-Second cohort 45 CRC patients

miRNA-93

(Up)

An early UICC stage of CRC is linked to upregulation

G2 phase cell cycle arrest

[39]

Endometrial carcinoma

50 paired of EC tissues

miRNA‐93‐5p

(Up)

Upregulation is associated with patients' low survival rates from EC

The EC's FIGO stage and lymph node metastases

[94]

Lacrimal gland adenoid cystic carcinoma

5 ACC patient tissues + 3 healthy controls

miRNA‐93‐5p

(Up

-

Tumor migration, invasion, and proliferation

[101]

Ovarian cancer

-

miRNA-93-5p

(Down)

Downregulation is linked to a poor prediction of patient survival time

Weakly increase OC cell apoptosis and inhibit cell migration

[98]

Esophageal cancer

30 ESCA samples + 30 healthy controls

miRNA-93

(Up)

-

-

[102]

Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck

522 SCCHN samples + 44 healthy controls

miRNA‐93‐5p

(Up)

Upregulation in SCCHN is associated with a poor prognosis

Metastasis of lymph nodes

[99]

Renal cell carcinoma

138 paired ccRCC sample

miRNA-93-3p

(Up)

Upregulation is correlated with poor prognosis

-

[93]

Endometrial cancer

100 EC patient

miRNA-93

(Up)

Upregulation is associated with Poor overall median survival

Lymph node involvement

[103]

Retinoblastoma

23 human RB + 12 normal retinae

miRNA-93-5p

(Up)

-

-

[95]

Osteosarcoma

-

miRNA-93-3p

(Downregulated (by LncRNA AWPPH))

Downregulation is associated with OS poor prognosis

TNM stage, metastasis

[96]