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Fig. 5 | Cell Communication and Signaling

Fig. 5

From: Unveiling the transcriptomic landscape and the potential antagonist feedback mechanisms of TGF-β superfamily signaling module in bone and osteoporosis

Fig. 5

BMP2, TGF-β1 and BMP8A show different effects on the expressional induction of Nog, Grem1 and Grem2. C3H10T1/2 cells were treated with BMP2 (1 nM), TGF-β1 (0.3 nM), BMP2 plus with TGF-β1 or BMP8A (1 nM) for 24 h. The transcript levels (upper panel) and encoding protein amounts (lower panel) of Nog (A), Grem1 (B) and Grem2 (C) were then evaluated. β-actin amounts served as loading controls in immunoblotting. D To explore how BMP8A induces Grem1 expression, cells were treated with BMP8A in the absence or presence of SB431542 (SB) or dorsomorphin (DM) as indicated. Quantification data are presented as means ± SEM. *P < 0.05, ***P < 0.001 compared to no-treatment control. # P < 0.001 compared between indicated groups

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