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Fig. 4 | Cell Communication and Signaling

Fig. 4

From: Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) is involved in the TNF-α-induced fusion of human M13SV1-Cre breast epithelial cells and human MDA-MB-435-pFDR1 cancer cells

Fig. 4

TNF-α-induced cell fusion could be blocked by the inhibition of MMP9. a The knockdown of CLDN1 expression with specific siRNA was not correlated with a decreased TNF-α-induced (100 ng/ml) fusion rate. b siRNA-mediated CLDN1 expression levels of M13SV1-Cre cells were stably down-regulated over 72 h. c Inhibition of ICAM1 activity using a blocking antibody did not impair the TNF-α-induced fusion between M13SV1-Cre and MDA-MB-435-pFDR1 cells. d The TNF-α-induced fusion of M13SV1-Cre and MDA-MB-435-pFDR1 cells was impaired by the MMP9 inhibitor SB-3CT in a dose-dependent manner. The mean ± SD of at least three independent experiments is shown. Statistical analysis: ANOVA F-test and Scheffé post-hoc test: * = p < 0.05; ** = p < 0.01; *** = p < 0.001

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