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Table 1 All of the tyrosine kinases which have been significantly associated with clinicopathological features of BCa patients in the world

From: Role of tyrosine kinases in bladder cancer progression: an overview

Study

Year

Gene

Country

Sample

Results

RTK class I

 COOMBS [32]

1993

HER2

UK

91 tumor tissues

99 control tissues

Correlation between tumor grade and HER2 up regulation

 SIMON [33]

2003

HER2

Switzerland

2317 tumor tissues

Correlation between tumor grade and HER2 up regulation

 NADOUSHAN [34]

2009

HER2

Iran

75 patients

Correlation between tumor grade and HER2 up regulation

 Krüger [35]

2002

HER2

Germany

138 patients

Correlation between tumor grade and HER2 up regulation

 COOGAN [36]

2004

HER2

USA

54 patients

Correlation between tumor grade and HER2 up regulation

 LATIF [37]

2004

HER2

UK

75 patients

Increased HER2 copy number

 LATIF [38]

2003

HER2

UK

25 patients

Increased HER2 copy number

 FLEISCHMANN [39]

2011

HER2

Switzerland

150 patients

HER2 amplification was correlated with poor prognosis.

 HANSEL [40]

2008

HER2

USA

53 patients

HER2 amplification was correlated with high-stage (pT4).

 EISSA [41]

2005

HER2

Egypt

88 patients

HER2 expression was correlated with lymph node involvement.

 ABDELRAHMAN [42]

2019

HER2

Egypt

60 patients

HER2 up regulation was correlated RFS and PFS.

 DING [43]

2015

HER2

China

238 patients

HER2 up regulation was correlated with advanced grade and stage.

 BREYER [44]

2016

HER2

Germany

355 patients

HER2 up regulation was correlated with advanced grade and stage.

 ARIKAN [45]

2015

HER2

Turkey

44 patients

40 controls

HER2 urinary level was correlated with advanced grade.

 KOLLA [46]

2008

HER2

India

90 patients

HER2 expression was correlated with advanced grade, stage, and lymph node metastasis.

 KOGA [47]

2011

HER2

Japan

35 patients

HER2 up regulation was correlated with poor prognosis.

 INOUE [48]

2014

HER2

Japan

201 patients

HER2 up regulation was correlated with CRT resistance.

 SASAKI [49]

2014

HER2

Japan

171 patients

HER2 up regulation was correlated with grade and recurrence.

 KIM [50]

2016

HER2

South Korea

6 patients

HER2 protein up regulation and gene amplification

 MEMON [51]

2004

HER3, HER4

Denmark

88 patients

HER3 and HER4 up regulations were correlated with good prognosis.

 GUNES [52]

2013

EGFR, HER2, ErbB3, ErbB4

Turkey

40 patients

EGFR and HER2 were down regulated and up regulated respectively.

 Türkeri [53]

1998

EGFR

Turkey

21 patients

EGFR expression was correlated with stage.

 POPOV [54]

2004

EGFR

France

113 patients

10 controls

EGFR expression was correlated with survival.

 ARFAOUI [55]

2016

EGFR

Tunisia

64 patients

6 controls

EGFR expression was correlated with grade and stage.

 BERGER [56]

1987

EGFR

UK

31 patients

EGFR expression was correlated with grade and stage.

 KHALED [57]

2009

EGFR

Egypt

59 patients

EGFR expression was correlated with stage and survival.

 LIPPONEN [58]

1994

EGFR, HER2

Finland

234 patients

EGFR expression was correlated with grade and aneuploidy.

 MEMON [59]

2006

EGFR, HER2, HER3, HER4

Denmark

88 patients

HER1–4 were correlated with poor prognosis.

 KIM [60]

2014

EGFR

Korea

80 patients

EGFR up regulation was correlated with chemo resistance.

 COLQUHOUN [61]

2006

EGFR

UK

110 patients

EGFR expression was correlated with recurrence.

 Thøgersen [62]

1999

EGFR

Denmark

54 patients

EGFR up regulation was correlated with stage.

 MANSOUR [63]

2018

EGFR

Egypt

58 patients

EGFR up regulation was correlated with poor prognosis.

 Bryan [64]

2015

EGFR

UK

436 patients

60 controls

EGFR urine levels were correlated with grade and survival.

 CHU [65]

2013

EGFR

China

908 patients

1239 controls

Polymorphism was correlated with BCa progression.

 MASON [66]

2009

EGFR

USA

857 patients

1191 controls

Polymorphism was correlated with BCa progression.

 LI [67]

2015

HER2, EGFR, VEGFR

USA

16 patients

EGFR up regulation

 RAJJAYABUN [63, 68]

2005

EGFR, HER2

UK

58 patients

HER2 and EGFR up regulations

 IMAI [69]

1995

EGFR, HER2

Japan

30 patients

HER2 and EGFR up regulations were correlated with recurrence.

 LI [70]

2018

EGFR, HER2

China

56 patients

10 controls

HER2 and EGFR expressions were correlated with stage.

 KASSOUF [71]

2008

EGFR, HER2, ErbB-3, ErbB-4

Canada

248 tumors

EGFR and ErbB-4 expressions were correlated with grade and survival.

RTK class II

 GONZALEZ-ROBIN [72]

2014

IGF1R

USA

100 patients

IGF1R expression was correlated with pT classification.

 ROCHESTER [73]

2007

IGF1R

UK

40 tumor tissues

15 control tissues

IGF1R expression was correlated with pT classification.

 Metalli [74]

2010

IGF1R

USA

5 patients

IGF1R up regulation

 Iozzo [75]

2011

IGF1R

USA

40 patients

IGF1R up regulation

RTK class V

 MARZIONI [76]

2009

FGFRI, FGFR2

Italy

17 patients

FGFRI, FGFR2, and bFGF up regulations

 Dueñas [77]

2015

PIK3CA, FGFR3

Spain

87 patients

PIK3CA and FGFR3 mutations were correlated with grade and recurrence.

 JUANPERE [78]

2012

FGFR3, PIK3CA, KRAS, AKT1,

Spain

88 patients

Mutations were correlated with grade.

 KOMPIER [79]

2010

FGFR3, HRAS, KRAS, NRAS, PIK3CA

Netherlands

257 patients

Mutations were correlated with grade.

 PANDITH [80]

2016

FGFR3

India

65 patients

Mutation was correlated with grade and stage.

 BERTZ [81]

2014

FGFR3

Germany

61 patients

Mutation was correlated with prognosis and recurrence.

 BILLEREY [82]

2013

FGFR3

France

132 patients

FGFR3 mutation was correlated with pT classification.

 VAN OERS [83]

2007

FGFR3

Germany

255 patients

FGFR3 mutation was correlated with grade.

 VAN OERS [84]

2009

FGFR3

UK, France

280 patients

FGFR3 mutation was correlated with pT classification and prognosis.

 MHAWECH-FAUCEGLIA [85]

2006

FGFR3

USA

254 patients

FGFR3 up regulation was correlated with grade and stage.

 BREYER [86]

2018

FGFR3

Germany

296 patients

FGFR3 expression was correlated with grade.

 BODOOR [87]

2010

FGFR3

Jordan

130 patients

FGFR3 expression was correlated with grade and stage.

 PEDREGOSA [88]

2017

FGFR3

Spain

55 patients

FGFR3 expression was correlated with tumor size and survival.

 YANG [89]

2018

FGFR3

China

52 patients

FGFR3 mutation was associated with better prognosis.

 ABDUL-MAKSOUD [90]

2016

FGFR1

Egypt

80 patients

80 controls

FGFR1 expression was correlated with grade and stage.

RTK classes of VIII, IX, and XIII

 MCNEIL [91]

2014

c-MET

USA

183 patients

Urinary MET levels were correlated with muscle invasion.

 KIM [92]

2015

c-MET, AXL, PDGFR

Korea

165 patients

34 controls

Expressions were correlated with prognosis.

 CHENG [93]

2005

c-MET

Taiwan

183 patients

RON and MET expressions were correlated with survival.

 Abraham [94]

2006

EphA2

USA

64 tumor tissues

13 normal tissues

EphA2 expression was correlated with tumor stage.

 XIA [95]

2006

EphB4

USA

15 patients

EphB4 up regulation

 Xie [96]

2017

DDR1

China

44 patients

DDR1 expression was correlated with poor prognosis.

 Tsai [97]

2016

DDR2

Taiwan

340 patients

DDR2 up regulation was correlated with poor prognosis, infiltrative pattern, higher grade, advanced T stage, and metastatic status.

Other tyrosine kinase receptors

 LAI [98]

2010

BDNF, TrkB

Taiwan

116 tumor tissues

BDNF and TrkB up regulations

 PAN [99]

2005

c-KIT

USA

52 patients

c-KIT up regulation

 SHAMS [100]

2013

c-KIT

Egypt

120 patients

c-KIT up regulation

Non-receptor tyrosine kinases

 ASAI [101]

2018

FES

Japan

203 patients

FES up regulation was correlated with poor prognosis.

 NOMURA [102]

2015

DYRK2

Japan

44 patients

DYRK2 expression was correlated with survival.

 GUO [103]

2011

ETK

USA

233 patients

ETK up regulation was correlated with grade and prognosis.